Lzh Mi Bi Pm Sk 53Even Measure of Curry
Pāli / Sanskrit:Samasūpaka
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Source Status
This item has only descriptive information and a truncated ending of the Vietnamese text, with no full text for comparison. The descriptive information records the Vietnamese title as “Nhận Canh Vừa Đủ,” the English title as “Even Measure of Curry,” and the Pali title as “Samasūpaka,” belonging to the “Sectarian Canon · Parallel” and “Parallel Vinaya — Chinese.” Because Vietnamese summary and English summary are both empty, there is no official summary in the data. Therefore, the content below is an AI interpretation based on the title, textual group, and remaining style; it is not a literal translation, does not confirm the details of the rule, and does not replace verification with the Chinese source or parallel versions.
Context
The titles “Receiving Curry in Proper Measure” and “Even Measure of Curry” suggest a regulation concerning the way one receives a portion of supplementary food, curry, soup, condiment, or side dish in a renunciant’s meal. In the life of alms-gathering or communal eating, receiving food is not only a need for sustaining the body, but also a place where moral discipline is tested. If practitioners are still drawn by pleasant taste, a larger portion, or a better portion, craving can enter activities that seem very ordinary.
However, it must be said clearly that the descriptive information does not indicate the specific circumstances of this rule: it is not known who did what, whether the regulation applies during alms-round or during eating in a residence, whether there is an exception for the sick, or how the original text expresses it. Therefore, an origin story should not be reconstructed. What may be stated is this: the title emphasizes “enough” and “evenly measured” in receiving curry, and from this opens a practical meaning concerning contentment, fairness, and mindfulness in eating.
Content That Can Be Determined from the Descriptive Information
From the descriptive information, it can be determined that this item falls within the scope of the Vinaya, not a long doctrinal discourse. The specific subject is connected with “curry” or a side dish, with emphasis on “enough,” “even measure,” and “not exceeding one’s share.” The Pali title “Samasūpaka” also suggests the meaning of balance or evenness in soup/curry, but it is not enough to determine the original wording. Therefore, the definite content stops at the observation that this is a rule of deportment in receiving food.
The truncated ending developed the themes of equality in the Sangha, avoiding greed for food, avoiding the desire for a better portion, and preserving communal harmony. This direction of interpretation accords with the title, provided it is not turned into an assertion that the text says all these things in full. It should be understood as the practical layer drawn from the theme “even measure of curry”: renunciants receive food with a mind of contentment, without jostling, without partial selection, and without allowing taste to govern the mind.
In the life of discipline, food is used to sustain life, not to nourish sensual desire. “Enough” does not only refer to material quantity, but also to inner attitude. A larger portion of curry may be very small as an object, but if it is accompanied by the mind seeking special treatment, it becomes a sign of attachment. A portion of curry in proper measure may be very ordinary, but if received with awareness, it helps practitioners remember the purpose of the meal.
Meaning for Practice
The first lesson is contentment. Contentment does not mean despising the body or forcing oneself into extreme deprivation. Contentment means knowing how to receive what is necessary in proper measure, not allowing desire to turn need into demand. During a meal, craving often appears very subtly: wanting the tastier portion, wanting priority, wanting to keep something for oneself, or becoming displeased when seeing another receive more. A small rule about curry thus becomes a very sharp mirror for the mind.
The second lesson is harmony. In a community of practice, fairness in small requisites helps prevent great dissatisfaction. When what is received is clear, properly measured, and without bias, members can more easily live together in trust. Conversely, if food becomes a place where privilege, personal affection, or competition for portions is expressed, the Sangha is harmed from within. Therefore, preserving proper measure in receiving food is also preserving the foundation of harmony.
The third lesson is the transformation of habits of consumption. Modern laypeople may not live within the discipline of the Vinaya Piṭaka, but they often encounter similar issues: choosing the better portion, taking more than needed, consuming according to emotion, or using food and drink to compensate for unease. The spirit of “receiving curry in proper measure” reminds us to return to a simple question: is this truly necessary, or is it only a reaction of desire? When we know how to stop at enough, we burden the body less, disturb the mind less, and contribute less to common waste.
Comparative Note
The full source text needs to be compared before the terminology, conditions of application, and content of the promulgation are precisely determined. One should not add stories, names of persons, place names, chapters, translators, or commentarial sources beyond the data. When checking becomes possible, this item should be viewed within the sequence of Vinaya items concerning meals to understand the relation between “Even Measure of Curry” and neighboring rules. At present, the most cautious reading is to see this as an interpretation of moderation and equality in receiving food, emphasizing that practitioners need to maintain a contented mind even in the smallest activities.
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