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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Mu Bi Pm Pj 6Conceal Offenses

Pāli / Sanskrit:Vajjappaṭicchādikā

📖289 words · ~1 min read
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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Exposition of the Sutta on Concealing Faults (Vajjappaṭicchādikā)

Background

The Sutta on Concealing Faults (Vajjappaṭicchādikā) is an important part of the Vinaya Piṭaka in the Theravāda tradition, especially within the conditions (paccaya) relating to offenses and the handling of mistakes in the Sangha. This work appears in sections regulating prohibited faults and negative actions of bhikkhus and bhikkhunīs.

The context in which this text arose is connected with the need to manage discipline in the Sangha community from the time of the Buddha. As the Sangha developed, and as human nature is imperfect, concealing, denying, or deliberately failing to disclose faults became a serious ethical problem, because it undermines the purity and honesty of the Sangha, the monastic community.

Main Content

The Sutta on Concealing Faults chiefly addresses the issue of those who deliberately conceal, deny, or fail to disclose violations of the precepts, whether their own or those of others in the Sangha community. Such conduct is regarded as a “blameworthy fault” (dukkaṭa) or a “wrong action” (vajja).

According to the law of the Pāli Canon, concealing faults includes many forms: concealing one’s own offense, helping another conceal an offense, or actively denying what has occurred. In particular, concealing major offenses (parājika — acts leading to exclusion from the Sangha) or grave offenses (saṅghādisesa) is regarded as a distorted act, at times equal in seriousness to the offense itself.

The text emphasizes that openness, honesty, and willingness to admit fault are important foundations for maintaining the purity (sathara) of the Sangha. When someone honestly acknowledges a fault and asks for correction (pāpahetu sampadā — arising from an unwholesome cause), this gives the community an opportunity to support, guide, and help that person’s practice and realization.

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Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: CC0-1.0 (Sujato) · personal-use (Minh Châu) · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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