Inti DharmaInti Dharma
← Scripture
Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Tibetan

Xct Mu Bi Pc 69Upholstery

Pāli / Sanskrit:Tūlonaddha

📖784 words · ~3 min read
2

Save your scripture progress

Create a free account to save scriptures, track progress, and continue your daily learning path.

Create account →
Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Upholstery — Tūlonaddha

AI Explanation | Comparative Vinaya — Tibetan | Xct Mu Bi Pc 69

---

Source Status

This discourse entry belongs to the Comparative Vinaya — Tibetan system, bearing the designation Xct Mu Bi Pc 69, with the Vietnamese title Đệm Lót, the English title Upholstery, and the original title in Pāli or Sanskrit as Tūlonaddha. This is a document belonging to the sectarian Buddhist scriptural tradition in a multi-tradition comparative framework.

The full original source text of this entry has not yet been directly collated in the process of preparing this explanation. Therefore, the text below is not a translation of the original scripture, but an explanation of context, terminology, and direction for practice based entirely on the provided descriptive information. Readers should consult the original text from Tibetan repositories or specialized comparative Vinaya collections for more precise confirmation.

---

Background

The term Tūlonaddha in Pāli has an original meaning related to stuffing with cotton, padding with cotton, or covering with padded cloth, specifically objects stuffed with raw cotton, animal hair, or similar soft materials. In the context of Buddhist Vinaya studies, this is a familiar topic related to the use of luxurious or inappropriate objects in relation to the simple life of one gone forth.

The designation Pc in systems of Vinaya classification is often understood as Pācittiya, a group of rules concerning offenses that can be confessed and removed through admission before the Sangha. They are not among the most serious violations, but still demand careful observance. However, because the descriptive information does not specifically confirm this classification name in the Tibetan system to which the entry belongs, readers should understand this as a broad contextual reference, not a definitive assertion about its classificatory position.

Entry Pc 69 lies within a set of rules for bhikkhunīs (Bi — Bhikkhunī) according to the designation in the identifying code, reflecting that this is a Vinaya regulation applied specifically, or especially related, to the discipline of women renunciants in the sectarian tradition preserved through Tibetan sources.

---

Content That Can Be Determined from the Descriptive Information

Based on the title Tūlonaddha — Đệm Lót / Upholstery, the content of this rule is most likely related to the making, owning, or using of cushions, mattresses, pillows, or objects padded with cotton beyond what is necessary for the life of practice. In the context of Buddhist Vinaya, rules on personal objects often clearly distinguish:

  • Limits of material: what kinds of cotton, hair, or cloth may or may not be used for stuffing or padding.
  • Limits of size and function: whether an object has a size or form expressing luxury and is not in accord with the practice of fewness of wishes and contentment.
  • Procedure for handling: if an unsuitable object has already been made or received, what should be done to resolve the matter in accordance with the Dharma.

This reflects the general spirit of Buddhist discipline in regulating the relationship between renunciants and everyday objects, in order to prevent attachment to material comfort and maintain the pure, simple bearing of the holy life.

---

Meaning for Practice

The rule concerning upholstery, although it may seem trivial in the eyes of the world, carries deep significance on the path of training. Buddhism does not deny the basic need for bodily comfort, but always reminds us that a mind attached to material ease is one of the subtle obstacles on the path of liberation.

When renunciants observe rules related to objects such as this, they are practicing:

1. Fewness of wishes — desiring little, not seeking what exceeds necessity.
2. Contentment — knowing sufficiency with what one has, without comparing or craving greater comfort.
3. Mindfulness in daily life — bringing awareness into every small action, including the choice of objects for lying down or sitting.
4. Purity of the body of discipline — keeping precepts not out of fear, but because one recognizes that discipline is the foundation from which concentration and wisdom arise.

For laypeople, studying rules such as Tūlonaddha also opens reflection on the degree of one’s own attachment to comfort and luxury, and on living sufficiently as a means of nurturing the spiritual life.

---

Comparative Note

Because this is an entry belonging to the Comparative Vinaya — Tibetan, the original text may exist in Tibetan form within collections of the Vinaya Piṭaka of various schools preserved through the Tibetan transmission. Full collation requires direct consultation of the corresponding Tibetan text as well as parallel versions in other sectarian traditions, if any. This explanation has only preliminary orienting value and does not replace direct and systematic reading of the original text.

🌏Why is this sūtra summarized by Inti AI?

🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.

Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: CC0-1.0 (Sujato) · personal-use (Minh Châu) · VI: bản diễn giải AI sinh lại đầy đủ, chờ đối chiếu nguồn gốc · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

Translations belong to the translator/source credited above. The bilingual compilation, presentation, and AI translations compiled by Inti are © Inti Foundation. Please attribute when quoting; do not bulk-copy or use commercially without permission.