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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Sanskrit

San Lo Bi Vb Pj 4Laying False Claim to Superhuman Attainments

Pāli / Sanskrit:Uttarimanussadhamma

📖968 words · ~4 min read
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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Source Status

This item has been regenerated from descriptive information: designation San Lo Bi Vb Pj 4, Vietnamese title “Laying False Claim to Superhuman Attainments,” English title “Laying False Claim to Superhuman Attainments,” Pali term “Uttarimanussadhamma,” belonging to the Comparative Vinaya — Sanskrit in the Sectarian Canons tradition, and a truncated ending of the Vietnamese text. No complete source text is present in the data for collation. Therefore, this is a limited AI interpretation, not a literal translation, and it does not confirm the circumstances of promulgation, characters, wording, or detailed classification beyond the descriptive information provided.

Context

The title shows that this is an especially serious rule concerning falsely claiming to have attained a superhuman state when this is not true. In the context of practice, “superhuman state” is often understood as attainments beyond the level of ordinary worldlings, but here specific stages or categories should not be listed or determined if the descriptive information does not provide them. What can certainly be said is this: if a claim to attainment is made for the purpose of deception, it strikes directly at the foundation of faith among those who study the Dharma.

The truncated ending stated that this offense leads to the consequence of permanent loss of monastic status, with no way to repair it through supplementary procedures. That passage also emphasized the element of intention: only speech intentionally meant to deceive constitutes the grave offense; unintentional mistakes or expressions without fraudulent intent should not be treated as identical. These data make it possible to recognize the two main axes of the training rule: the gravity of false claims and the decisive role of deliberate intention.

Content That Can Be Determined from the Descriptive Information

From the designation Pj 4, this may be understood as belonging to the Pārājika group within the scope of the descriptive information and the ending. The core content is this: a monastic must not intentionally declare that one has attained realization or superhuman powers when the truth is otherwise. This act is not merely an ordinary lie, but the use of a spiritual image to create false authority, lead others into mistaken faith, and receive unworthy respect.

The ending also shows that inducing others to believe in one’s false ability may be regarded as similarly serious to making the declaration oneself. This is very important, because spiritual deceit does not necessarily lie only in a direct statement. It may operate through suggestion, arrangement, intentional silence, or allowing others to promote what one knows to be false. However, because there is no complete text, these forms of expression should be understood only as ethical interpretation, not as a list of original clauses.

The deeper reason for the training rule, according to the ending, is that false claiming does great harm to the faith of those who study the Dharma and makes the goal of practice deviate. When a person uses false attainment to exert influence, listeners may place faith in an unreal image, practice from a wrong motive, or lose faith when the truth is exposed. Therefore, this rule protects the purity of the path, protects the community from counterfeit spiritual power, and protects the practitioner from decline through fame and gain.

Meaning for Practice

This training rule places the practitioner before a fundamental question: am I practicing to cut off attachment to self, or to build a more sacred self-image? Falsely claiming attainment is a very dangerous form of conceit, because it wears the robe of virtue and may be revered by others. A person who claims what has not been attained does not only speak falsely about themselves, but also distorts the meaning of awakening and turns the Dharma into an instrument for reputation.

In the life of practice, truthfulness is more important than image. A practitioner may not yet have profound realization, may still be learning, and may still be disciplining the defilements; this is not shameful if it is recognized with a humble mind. What is dangerous is refusal to stand in one’s own truth. When a person wants to be seen as higher than they truly are, that mind has already left the foundation of precept, concentration, and wisdom.

For the community, this training rule is also a warning against reverence without examination. Those who study the Dharma need faith, but faith must go together with wisdom. One should not hastily regard someone as an awakened being because of special claims, unusual appearance, or spreading fame. Proper respect in accordance with the Dharma should be based on moral conduct, humility, wisdom in teaching, and the capacity to lead others back to the true Dharma, not on unverifiable claims.

For those who teach or guide spiritually, this training rule demands transparency. One should not use vague language that causes listeners to mistakenly think one has a status of realization. One should not allow the reverence of others to become food for the ego. The more one is trusted, the more careful one must be, because an exaggerated statement can have long-term consequences for the faith of many people.

Collation Note

Because there is no complete source text, this article does not list specific categories of attainment, does not identify characters or originating circumstances, and does not quote original wording. Points concerning intention, deception, grave consequence, and harm to faith are drawn from the descriptive information together with the truncated ending. When the full source is available, the conditions that constitute the offense, the scope of the declaration, cases of implication, cases of non-offense, and the way the text distinguishes unintentional mistake from deliberate deceit must be carefully collated. In the present state of the data, this item should be understood as a strong warning concerning truthfulness, humility, and ethical responsibility in every spiritual claim.

🌏Why is this sūtra summarized by Inti AI?

🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.

Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: CC0-1.0 (Sujato) · personal-use (Minh Châu) · VI: bản diễn giải AI sinh lại đầy đủ, chờ đối chiếu nguồn gốc · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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