Lzh Sarv Bi Vb Pc 13Leaving Furniture Outside
Pāli / Sanskrit:Mañcasanthārana
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SUTTA ON LEAVING WOODEN FURNITURE OUTSIDE
Mañcasanthārana Pācittiya
Background
This sutta belongs to the Pācittiya section in the Vinaya Piṭaka of the Pāli tradition and records one of the instructions concerning the daily life of bhikkhus. These are rules concerning the handling of communal property and the preservation of requisites in the Sangha.
The background of the sutta arose when bhikkhus left chairs, beds, and tables (mañca, wooden furniture) outside without suitable covering or protection. This caused the items to become damaged and rotten because of rain, sun, or insects. The Buddha recognized that this carelessness not only wasted the property of the Sangha but also reflected an unmindful attitude, failing to care for what had been entrusted.
Main Content
The sutta states that bhikkhus must not leave wooden furniture, such as chairs, beds, tables, and so forth, outside in conditions likely to cause damage. If they leave it in this way and the item is damaged, the bhikkhu commits a Pācittiya offense, one of the kinds of violations requiring confession before the Sangha.
This rule is not an unreasonable harsh policy. Rather, it reflects a profound principle: bhikkhus live dependent on the offerings of the community. Each chair and each bed is the result of the labor and intention of donors. Allowing them to be damaged through negligence is disrespectful toward those compassionate intentions and also violates a basic principle of practice.
The sutta also clarifies a distinction: if a bhikkhu has a valid reason for leaving wooden furniture outside, such as drying it because of dampness, and has taken reasonable protective measures, this is not an offense. The key point is careful awareness and active protection.
Practical Meaning
The Mañcasanthārana Sutta teaches that Buddhism is not only about meditation or transcending emotions, but also about mindfulness in every daily action.
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