San Sarv Bu Pm Finot Pc 78Disrespect
Pāli / Sanskrit:Anādariya
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DISCOURSE ON DISRESPECT (ANĀDARIYA)
Background
The Anādariya Discourse (Disrespect) appears in the Vinaya Piṭaka of the Theravāda tradition, specifically among the rules concerning monastic ethics. It is one of the important prohibitions that bhikkhus and bhikkhunīs must observe in order to maintain discipline in the Sangha.
According to the historical context, the Buddha established these rules based on specific situations that occurred in the early monastic community. When members of the Sangha behaved disrespectfully toward teachers, instructors, or those worthy of respect, this caused discord, weakened the shared spirit of practice, and obstructed the development of the Dharma. Therefore, the Buddha established disciplinary rules to protect the learning environment and build a firm ethical foundation.
Main Content
Anādariya, from "anā" (without) and "dāriya" (respect, reverence), refers to conduct lacking respect, contemptuous, or mocking toward those worthy of reverence. In the context of the Vinaya Piṭaka, this includes failing to respect teachers and guides in the Dharma, mocking elders, or deliberately ignoring their instructions.
This discourse states that disrespectful conduct is not a small fault. It is regarded as a violation of one of the subtle rules of sīla, ethical conduct, and may lead to unfavorable karmic consequences. Indeed, in serious cases, it may become a cause for exclusion from the Sangha if the conduct is extremely violent or deliberate.
The discourse emphasizes that respect is not something forced from outside, but arises from deep understanding of the value of those who possess high virtue, broad wisdom, and service to the Dharma. Respecting such persons is the natural way to build trust and create conditions for shared practice to develop.
Practical Meaning
The act of respect (ādariya) is one of the foundations of the Theravāda Dharma.
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