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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Sarv Bu Vb Sk 32Covering the Head (2nd)

Pāli / Sanskrit:Dutiyaoguṇṭhita

📖296 words · ~1 min read
2

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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Explanation of the Dutiyaoguṇṭhita Sutra (Covering the Head for the Second Time)

Background

The Dutiyaoguṇṭhita Sutra belongs to the Vinaya Piṭaka of the Theravāda Buddhist tradition, where the rules of life for the Sangha are preserved. The sutras concerning "covering the head" (guṇṭhita) in the Vinaya Piṭaka relate to small actions in monastic life, yet they contain deep principles of discipline, respect, and humility.

The background for the establishment of this rule is often connected with specific situations from the time when the Buddha was still alive. When monks were careless in conduct, covered the head improperly, or did not observe courtesy toward elders, the Buddha laid down regulations to teach the Sangha about respect and concentration. These rules, though they may at first seem formal, are in fact tools for training mind and action.

Main Content

Dutiyaoguṇṭhita is the second time the sutra refers to the matter of covering the head, showing the Buddha's emphasis on this issue. Covering the head properly is not merely a matter of dress, but reflects respect, humility, and mental concentration.

In the monastic context, when monks meet those of higher standing, such as elders, teachers, or those senior to them, they are required to cover the head as an expression of courtesy. This action not only expresses outward respect, but also helps the practitioner recognize that he still needs to learn and must remain humble before his seniors.

The regulation concerning covering the head also reflects the principle of ādarya, that is, appropriate respect and reverential caution (appamāda, non-negligence, not being careless or heedless). A monastic must never be lax in conduct, even when those actions appear minor. These small details, when practiced continually, create wholesome habits and form an alert and humble state of mind.

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Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: VI: bản diễn giải AI · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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