Xct Mu Bi Pm Pc 77Ordaining Married Girls Under Twenty
Pāli / Sanskrit:Ūnavīsativassa-kumāribhūta
Save your scripture progress
Create a free account to save scriptures, track progress, and continue your daily learning path.
Source Status
This item is an AI interpretation based on the provided descriptive information: the Vietnamese title “Thọ Giới Cho Thiếu Nữ Đã Lập Gia Đình Dưới Hai Mươi Tuổi,” the English title “Ordaining Married Girls Under Twenty,” the Pali title “Ūnavīsativassa-kumāribhūta,” the number “Xct Mu Bi Pm Pc 77,” the tradition “Sectarian Canon · Comparative,” the collection “Comparative Vinaya — Tibetan,” and a truncated ending of the Vietnamese text. The full source text has not been compared within the scope of the data. Therefore, the following content is a cautious interpretation, not a translation of the original Vinaya text, and does not confirm details absent from the data.
Context
The title shows that this item concerns giving ordination to a young woman who is married but not yet twenty years old. The ending passage mentions going forth to become a female bhikkhu fully endowed with the discipline, using the term upasampadā. This places the issue in the context of the discipline of women’s renunciant life, where ordination is not merely an individual decision but also relates to age, capacity for commitment, family relations, and the stability of the Sangha.
The ending passage interprets two main reasons: the legal-social aspect of a person who has entered marriage, and the psychological maturity of a person under twenty. This is an explanation oriented toward protection: protecting the one seeking ordination from a hasty decision, protecting the family and community from disputes, and protecting the Sangha from consequences that could diminish its reputation or disturb its life.
Content Identifiable from the Descriptive Information
From the descriptive information, it can be determined that this item belongs to the Comparative Vinaya, is related to the sectarian traditions and the Tibetan collection. The Pali title “Ūnavīsativassa-kumāribhūta” in the data appears together with the English and Vietnamese titles, showing that the subject turns on a woman who has entered marriage but is not yet twenty years old in the context of ordination. The ending passage mentions upasampadā, meaning full ordination, but does not provide the complete wording of the rule or specific procedure.
The content that can be identified has three layers. The first layer is the age limit: being under twenty is regarded as insufficient qualification in the case mentioned. The second layer is marital status: one who has married still has social bonds and responsibilities connected with family. The third layer is the responsibility of the preceptor or ordaining community: giving ordination cannot be based merely on passing emotion, isolated goodwill, or compassion not accompanied by wisdom.
The ending passage also says that this rule should not be understood reductively as an “absolute prohibition” in a crude sense, but the sentence is truncated, so the following argument cannot be determined. Therefore, one can only say that the interpretation was moving toward distinguishing the protective spirit of the Vinaya from a mechanical understanding. There is not enough basis to affirm exceptions, additional conditions, or methods of handling specific cases.
Meaning for Practice
The meaning for practice in this item lies in maturity before a great decision. Going forth is not merely leaving behind one way of life, but entering a life organized by the discipline, responsibility, study of the Dharma, practice, and communal harmony. If the one seeking ordination is not mature enough, has not properly resolved basic obligations, or cannot understand the depth of the commitment, ordination can become a source of suffering for that person and for those around her.
In Buddhist thought, the aspiration for renunciation is precious, but it must be accompanied by wisdom. Some wish to leave worldly life because they truly see suffering, impermanence, and the path of liberation. Others wish to leave because of pressure, injury, deadlock, or a powerful temporary emotion. The discipline helps distinguish these cases through concrete conditions, so that a noble aspiration is not confused with an unillumined escape.
For the monastic community, this item reminds us that giving ordination is a great responsibility. The one who gives ordination not only opens the door for an individual to enter the Sangha, but also confirms that she has the basic conditions for living the holy life. Without examination, compassion can become laxity, and laxity can cause long-term harm. Conversely, careful examination is not a lack of compassion; it is disciplined compassion, able to look toward long-term benefit rather than immediate emotion.
For lay Buddhist students, the broader lesson is that every spiritual commitment requires a foundation of maturity. One should not take temporary inspiration as the sole measure for a major decision. One must consider duties, conditions, endurance, understanding of the path, and consequences for those involved. When these factors are clearly seen, a decision in practice has the capacity to be stable and to cause less harm.
Comparative Note
There is not enough data to state the details of the full text, the circumstances of establishment, exceptions, ordination procedure, or textual location beyond the descriptive information. The Source link is provided as a reference marker, but this version is not based on direct comparison of the full text at that URL. The terms and content used consist only of the Vietnamese-English-Pali titles, number, collection, tradition, the term upasampadā appearing in the ending passage, and the ideas already present in the truncated section. Any more specific conclusion needs to be verified with the complete source.
🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.
Translations belong to the translator/source credited above. The bilingual compilation, presentation, and AI translations compiled by Inti are © Inti Foundation. Please attribute when quoting; do not bulk-copy or use commercially without permission.