Mpt Pc 25Sewing Robes
Pāli / Sanskrit:Cīvarasibbana
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The Discourse on Sewing the Kāṣāya Robe (Cīvarasibbana)
Background
The Discourse on Sewing the Kāṣāya Robe (Cīvarasibbana) belongs to the Vinaya Piṭaka, one of the three divisions of the Pāli Canon. This discourse is recorded among the monastic rules (Vinaya), the detailed guidelines for the life of practice of the community of bhikkhus and bhikkhunīs under the teaching of the Buddha Gotama.
The background of the discourse arises from the practical needs of the early community. The kāṣāya robe is not only monastic clothing, but also a symbol of participation in the ariya sangha, the noble community. The work of sewing the kāṣāya robe is an activity taught so that monastics may both maintain proper attire and train the mind through simple tasks. The discourse records the specific regulations that the Buddha issued concerning the sewing of kāṣāya robes, reflecting the spirit of discipline and care in the monastic community.
Main Content
According to the Pāli Vinaya Piṭaka, the Cīvarasibbana Sutta clearly sets forth the principles and detailed rules for how members of the Sangha sew kāṣāya robes. This is not a trivial matter, because every day a bhikkhu must wear the kāṣāya robe; it is the clear sign of going forth and of commitment to the Dharma.
The regulations include who is permitted to sew kāṣāya robes, how cloth is to be handled, the proper dimensions, and what should be avoided so that the kāṣāya robe is considered in accordance with the discipline (sīla). The discourse also addresses specific situations, such as sewing a robe for another person or sewing one for oneself, and actions that may violate the discipline if not performed properly.
The rule on sewing kāṣāya robes is also connected with truthfulness (saccakiriya) and non-harming (ahiṃsā). If someone arbitrarily changes the way a robe is sewn according to personal preference without following the guidance of the Buddha, this may be regarded as disrespect for the common rules of the Sangha.
Practical Meaning
Although this discourse concerns a specific task, its deeper meaning goes beyond technical details.
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