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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Mi Bu Vb Pc 10Annoyance

Pāli / Sanskrit:Vilekhana

📖887 words · ~4 min read
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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Source Status

This entry is an AI interpretation based on descriptive information and a truncated ending of the Vietnamese text, not a verbatim translation. The descriptive information indicates that the item has the code Lzh Mi Bu Vb Pc 10, belongs to the Chinese Parallels Vinaya, has the Vietnamese title “Gây Phiền Não,” the English title “Annoyance,” and the Pali name “Vilekhana.” The data does not provide the full Chinese text, does not include a complete origin story, does not include explanations of terms according to the source text, and also does not include a table comparing different recensions.

Therefore, the persons involved, the circumstances for the laying down of the rule, the specific wording, or the proper confession procedure according to the source version cannot be determined with certainty. The truncated ending mentions expressions such as indirect speech, contemptuous glances, and attitudes that create tension, but these details must be understood as traces of the style of the preceding interpretation, not as the full verified text.

Background

In the life of the Sangha, purity is measured not only by major actions that are easy to see, but also by how each person guards speech, facial expression, gestures, and attitude toward fellow practitioners. A community of practice can be harmed not only by open disputes, but also by subtle ways of causing discomfort: insinuation, indirect remarks, provocation, deliberately making others uneasy, or creating an atmosphere of suspicion.

The title “Gây Phiền Não” and the English “Annoyance” show that the focus of this entry is the act of troubling another in the context of Vinaya. This need not be violence or severe insult; it may be more subtle expressions that disturb another person’s mind, deprive them of ease, or place them in an awkward position. Precisely because of this subtlety, the rule reminds us that practice cannot stop at avoiding coarse faults, but must illuminate even the minute motives behind speech and action.

Content That Can Be Determined From the Descriptive Information

The designation Pc in the item code shows that this belongs to a class of rules to be identified and handled within the scope prescribed by Vinaya, but the data is insufficient to present the exact procedure according to the Chinese version. From the Vietnamese and English titles, the theme can be identified as the act of causing annoyance, causing discomfort, or disturbing another person. The Pali name “Vilekhana” helps identify the parallel item, but one should not automatically expand the content beyond the data given.

The truncated ending emphasizes that causing annoyance may not lie in direct scolding, but in indirect signs such as contemptuous attitude, sarcastic speech, or expressions that make the environment of practice tense. That passage also states the practical meaning: one should remove the poisons of affliction, such as greed, hatred, and delusion, even at subtle levels. This is an understanding consistent with the spirit of Vinaya, for the Vinaya not only prevents social consequences but also disciplines mental formations.

However, it should not be asserted from the data that this rule requires a specific form of acknowledgement in every recension. If one needs to describe the precise class of offense, the manner of disclosure, or the conditions that constitute an offense, one must consult the complete source text and the related Vinaya versions.

Meaning for Practice

The meaning for practice in this entry lies in recognizing that causing annoyance to others usually begins with an undisciplined mind. When anger has not yet become harsh speech, it may appear as cold silence. When envy has not yet become a destructive action, it may appear as insinuating words. When conceit has not yet become a direct statement, it may appear as a contemptuous expression. The Vinaya helps the practitioner see these dim areas, where the fault is not yet coarse but the mind has already deviated.

In the Sangha, everyone relies upon one another for practice. If a monastic deliberately makes another irritated, uneasy, or humiliated, it is not only the person affected who suffers; the one who causes it also nourishes habits of anger and attachment to self. A community that appears solemn in form but is filled with sarcastic words and oppressive attitudes is not truly dwelling in the Dharma.

The lesson here is to practice responsible speech and presence. Speaking the truth is not enough; one must also speak at the right time, with the right mind, and for the right purpose. Silence is not necessarily wholesome either, if that silence is meant to punish or isolate another person. A practitioner must learn how to offer correction without humiliating, keep the precepts without arrogance, and protect the truth without sowing further hatred.

Notes on Collation

This entry needs to be checked directly against the source named in the descriptive information in order to determine the origin story, conditions of offense, terminology, and classification of fault precisely. The present version does not name a translator, does not confirm canonical location, and does not replace a translation of scripture or Vinaya. This interpretation may be used as an orienting reading on the ethical aspect of the rule: avoiding the deliberate causing of annoyance to others and maintaining an environment of practice that is pure, harmonious, and capable of supporting one another on the path to liberation.

🌏Why is this sūtra summarized by Inti AI?

🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.

Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: VI: bản diễn giải AI sinh lại đầy đủ, chờ đối chiếu nguồn gốc · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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