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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Mg Bi Vb Np 8Requesting Fine Robes From a Robe Fund

Pāli / Sanskrit:Upakkhata

📖319 words · ~1 min read
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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Upakkhata Sutta: Requesting Fine Cloth Robes From the Robe Fund of the District

Background

The Upakkhata Sutta belongs to the Vinaya Piṭaka of the Theravāda tradition, forming part of the disciplinary teachings for the Sangha. This Vinaya is recorded within the Bhikkhunī Vibhaṅga, pertaining to the rules of conduct for bhikkhunīs. The matter of requesting robes is addressed in order to clarify the principles of restraint, equality, and respect within the Buddhist community.

According to the Theravāda tradition, the material needs of monks and nuns are not private matters but concerns that involve the entire community. Accordingly, funds designated for robes, food, and medicine are administered publicly, so as to prevent injustice or favoritism. The Upakkhata Sutta addresses situations in which monastics request finer robes from the communal funds of the Sangha, thereby establishing standards for legitimate reasons and proper procedures for making such requests.

Main Content

Upakkhata (from "upakkhatī" — to request, to solicit item by item) concerns the matter of a bhikkhunī or bhikkhu requesting finer cloth robes (bhaddha-cīvara) in place of the coarse robes ordinarily used by the majority of Sangha members. The Sutta instructs that requesting robes from the communal fund (saṅghika) is not permitted arbitrarily, but must conform to specific conditions.

A monastic is permitted to request finer cloth robes only when there is a legitimate reason: if the ordinary cloth is unsuitable for one's physical constitution (for example, in cases of dermatitis or allergic reactions), or when coarse cloth causes harm to one's health. The purpose is not to satisfy greed or to seek to elevate one's own status within the Sangha, but to address a genuine health need.

The Sutta also emphasizes that the Sangha's robe fund (saṅghika-cīvarakkhandha) is communal property, not belonging to any individual. Anyone who makes use of it without legitimate reason or out of greed will transgress one of the rules pertaining to communal property.

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Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: CC0-1.0 (Sujato) · personal-use (Minh Châu) · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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