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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Mg Bi Pm Sk 35Arms Akimbo (2nd)

Pāli / Sanskrit:Dutiyakhambhakata

📖926 words · ~4 min read
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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Source Status

This entry has been rewritten as an AI interpretation, not as a verbatim translation. The permitted data consist of the descriptive information: identifying code lzh-mg-bi-pm-sk35, catalog number Lzh Mg Bi Pm Sk 35, belonging to Sectarian Scriptures · Comparative, collection Chinese Comparative Vinaya, Vietnamese title “Chống Nạnh (2),” English title “Arms Akimbo (2nd),” and Pāli title “Dutiyakhambhakata.” The data preserves only the truncated ending of the Vietnamese text, which speaks of the posture of the arms, misplaced self-confidence, an unfocused mind, a second repetition, and a relation to moral discipline.

There is no full source text in the data to verify the context, the precise semantics of the term, or the conditions of application. Therefore, all interpretation below is kept cautious.

Context

The title “Arms Akimbo (2nd)” places the focus on a bodily posture. In the life of discipline, the body is not something external and secondary to the mind, but a place where the mind is clearly expressed. A way of standing, placing the hands, looking, walking, or sitting can all reveal the degree of mindfulness or heedlessness. The posture of arms akimbo, according to the ordinary meaning of the title, easily suggests rigidity, self-assertion, disrespect, or lack of gentleness. However, one should not conclude from this that every instance of placing the hands in this way has the same meaning; the source text must be compared to know the precise scope.

The phrases “(2)” and “Dutiya” show that this entry is marked in the descriptive information as a second occurrence. This may reflect its position in a sequence of similar rules, but the data is insufficient to say more about the reason for the repetition. In the context of the Chinese Comparative Vinaya, this may be understood as an entry serving the comparison of discipline across textual traditions, but names of schools, sections, chapters, or sources beyond the supplied data should not be added at will.

Content That Can Be Determined from the Descriptive Information

From the descriptive information and the truncated ending, the main topic can be identified as the disciplining of deportment related to standing arms akimbo or placing the hands in a manner lacking dignity. The old passage mentioned self-control, full awareness of each bodily movement, and avoiding actions that may be regarded as conceited or disrespectful toward the Teaching. This direction of interpretation accords with the spirit of Vinaya: it does not only prevent clearly harmful actions, but also shapes subtle habits that make the body and mind less gentle.

What cannot be determined is the specific circumstance: who performed the act, where, before whom, and what wording the text uses to prohibit or admonish it. Nor should it be stated with certainty that the rule applies specifically while listening to the Dharma, meeting elders, or engaging in any particular activity, if these details are not present in the data. It may be stated generally that in solemn spaces, bodily posture especially needs to be guarded because it affects oneself and those around one.

If “arms akimbo” is understood as a sign of a rigid mind, this entry reminds us that practice begins from the very way one stands. One who practices the precepts does not need to display severity, but also does not let bodily appearance follow worldly habits loosely. When the body is placed in mindfulness, the mind more easily settles; when the body is unrestrained, the mind easily follows conceit, dissatisfaction, or distraction.

Meaning for Practice

The prominent meaning for practice is learning to see bodily action as part of the path. Beginners in the Dharma often attend to speech and thought, but bodily deportment is also a very immediate Dharma gate. When placing the hands, waiting while standing, listening to another person speak, entering a practice hall, or engaging with the community, we are always sending a message. A posture lacking humility may make others feel challenged or disrespected, even if we do not intend it. Therefore, preserving deportment is not pretense, but a way of reducing coarseness between self and others.

The posture of arms akimbo may also be seen as a symbol of the ego wishing to assert itself. When the mind wants to stand above others, the body often finds a corresponding form. Vinaya reminds practitioners to return before self-conceit becomes speech or more serious action. Merely recognizing, “my body is tense,” “my hands are expressing opposition,” or “this way of standing is not appropriate to the situation,” gives the practitioner an opportunity to return to gentleness.

For laypeople, this lesson is no less practical. In everyday communication, one can practice standing and sitting in a way that does not create pressure, does not show carelessness, and does not use bodily appearance to dominate. Genuine humility does not lie in weakness, but in the ability not to display the self. When the body is harmonized, speech more easily becomes gentle and the mind more easily listens to the Dharma.

Comparative Note

This version deliberately does not establish textual details beyond the descriptive information. The term “Dutiyakhambhakata” and the titles are used as indicators of the topic, not as proof that the original text has been collated. When possible, the source indicated in the Source link should be checked directly to understand the precise meaning of the term, the scope of the rule, and its place in the sequence of rules. In the present condition, this is a dignified AI interpretation concerning bodily deportment, while preserving the clear limitation that the source has not been fully compared.

🌏Why is this sūtra summarized by Inti AI?

🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.

Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: CC0-1.0 (Sujato) · personal-use (Minh Châu) · VI: bản diễn giải AI sinh lại đầy đủ, chờ đối chiếu nguồn gốc · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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