Lzh Dg Bu Pm Sk 5Not Enter With Robes Around Neck
Pāli / Sanskrit:Not enter with robes around neck
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Not Enter With Robes Around the Neck
Lzh Dg Bu Pm Sk 5 · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese · Sectarian Canons · Comparative
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Source Status
The original text of this Vinaya item belongs to the Comparative Vinaya — Chinese in the treasury of Sectarian Canons and has not yet been fully collated against an accessible complete source text in the system. Therefore, the presentation below is an AI explanation constructed entirely from the supplied descriptive information, including the tradition, collection, sequence number, Vietnamese title, English title, and identifying code. Readers should understand clearly that this is not a translation of the original scripture, that it is not directly based on a full source text, and that all analysis is general, based on knowledge of Buddhist Vinaya literature insofar as the descriptive information allows.
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Background
The Vinaya item numbered Lzh Dg Bu Pm Sk 5 is found in the Comparative Vinaya — Chinese, a work belonging to the tradition of Sectarian Canons · Comparative. The "comparative" character indicates that this collection is intended to compare, correlate, or list training rules from various Buddhist schools, recorded and transmitted in Chinese. This type of text has special value in the study of Vinaya history, because it allows scholars to identify similarities and differences among legal traditions such as Dharmaguptaka, Sarvāstivāda, Mahāsāṃghika, Mahīśāsaka, and other schools.
The designation Bu Pm Sk in the identifier suggests that this is a training rule concerning bhikkhus (Bhikkhu/Bhikṣu, abbreviated Bu), belonging to the Sekhiya group (Sk), that is, training rules concerning behavior, deportment, and manners in the daily life and communication of those gone forth. The Sekhiya group commonly includes rules about eating, walking, standing, wearing robes, contact with laypeople, and conduct in sacred or public spaces. The sequence number 5 indicates that this is the fifth rule in the Sekhiya group of this comparative Vinaya.
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Content Identifiable from the Descriptive Information
The title "Not Enter With Robes Around the Neck", corresponding to the English "Not Enter With Robes Around Neck," indicates a specific rule concerning the deportment of a bhikkhu's robes: one should not enter a certain place with the robe wrapped around the neck, meaning that the kāṣāya or lower robe has been lifted up or draped over the shoulder or neck in a casual way, not according to the dignified manner of wearing prescribed by the Vinaya.
In Buddhist Vinaya traditions, the way one wears the robe as a renunciant is not merely a matter of aesthetics or external form, but reflects inner deportment, respect for the teaching and the Sangha, and proper conduct before laypeople and in meaningful spaces. A robe wrapped around the neck, instead of being properly worn to cover the shoulder and body, is an expression of sloppiness, lack of dignity, or even disregard for the disciplinary rules concerning outward form.
The "place entered" mentioned in the title is very likely a setting such as a village, residential area, layperson's house, or public place where a bhikkhu commonly interacts with society outside the monastery. This is the typical context of Sekhiya rules in many Vinaya traditions. However, since the complete source text has not been collated, the exact details concerning its object of application, origin story, or level of offense cannot be confirmed here.
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Meaning for Practice
Training rules concerning the deportment of robes such as this one have a deep meaning for practice beyond mere convention. In Buddhist teaching, external dignity and inner purity support one another: when a bhikkhu maintains proper deportment in the way he wears the robe, walks, and eats, the mind is continually reminded to incline toward awareness, sense restraint, and freedom from heedlessness.
Furthermore, the image of one gone forth before laypeople is a symbol of the Sangha Jewel, one of the Three Jewels. If a bhikkhu appears in a village or public place with disordered robes, casually wrapped around the neck, this may diminish the faith of householders and affect the purity and reputation of the Sangha. This training rule is therefore both personal discipline and communal responsibility.
In the context of sectarian comparison, the presence of this training rule in a Chinese comparative Vinaya suggests that such a regulation on robe deportment appeared in many Vinaya traditions, reflecting a shared pre-sectarian Buddhist view concerning the importance of form and deportment in the life of renunciation.
For practitioners today, the spirit of this training rule may be understood as a reminder of attention and mindfulness in every small gesture, not allowing a psychology of carelessness or inattention to show itself outwardly through dress and movement.
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Comparative Note
The complete source text of the item Lzh Dg Bu Pm Sk 5 has not been directly collated within the scope of this document. Researchers who wish to study it more deeply should consult the Chinese Vinaya collections preserved in the Taishō Revised Tripiṭaka or specialized studies on comparative sectarian Vinaya, in order to verify the exact content, origin story, and scope of application of this training rule.
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