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Mahāyāna — Northern Canon · Linh Sơn Vietnamese Mahāyāna Canon

法集要頌經

Chinese title:法集要頌經

📖6,151 words · ~25 min read
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🪷 AI interpretation

CHAPTER 12: THE RIGHT PATH

[1]The Four Truths and the Noble Eightfold PathAre contemplated through wisdom;They shatter craving for samsaraAs wind scatters dust.
[2]Whoever sees the Four Noble TruthsShould contemplate them in tranquility;They eradicate the hindrance of afflictionsAs rain settles dust.
[3]Supreme is the Noble Eightfold Path,The Dharma seal of the Four Noble Truths;This path is called the unconditioned,A lamp of wisdom illuminating foolish darkness.
[4]Wondrous is the Noble Eightfold Path,Wondrous the meaning of the Four Noble Truths;Dispassion is the supreme Dharma,Skillfully contemplated by those with clear vision.
[5]Wisdom is the treasure of the world;In peace and bliss, one realizes the unconditioned.Whoever knows and accepts the true teachingForever severs birth, aging, and death.
[6]All conditioned things are impermanent—Behold this clearly through wisdom.If one fully understands this suffering,One practices the Path and purifies every trace of suffering.
[7]All conditioned things are suffering—Behold this clearly through wisdom.If one fully understands this suffering,One practices the Path and purifies every trace of suffering.
[8]All conditioned things are empty—Behold this clearly through wisdom.If one fully understands this suffering,One practices the Path and purifies every trace of suffering.
[9]All dharmas are without self—Behold this clearly through wisdom.If one fully understands this suffering,One practices the Path and purifies every trace of suffering.
[10]I have taught the seal of the Path;Craving is like a piercing arrow.You should encourage yourselvesAnd uphold the Buddha’s teaching.
[11]I have taught the seal of the Path,Uprooting the stubborn thorn of craving.You should encourage yourselvesAnd uphold the Buddha’s teaching.
[12]This is the only pathBy which seeing truth brings purity;It leads to the ending of suffering’s yokeAnd shatters Mara’s armies.
[13]This is the only pathBy which seeing truth brings realization of the fruit;It leads to the ending of suffering’s yokeAnd shatters Mara’s armies.
[14]No path surpasses this one,Tranquil as a deep lake;As the Able Sage enters samadhi,He always teaches the Path amid the assembly.
[15]Entering the Path, one sees birth and death;Attaining the Path, one rescues others.Crossing the ocean of sensual craving,One ends birth and reaches the other shore.
[16]The ultimate Path is pure,Eradicating the root of birth and death;With eloquence throughout measureless realms,One clearly sees and proclaims the Path.
[17]Swift currents pour into the ocean,And the waters rapidly fill it;Teach the Path to the wise,Who skillfully come to drink amrita.
[18]The Dharma wheel, never heard before,Was turned out of compassion for beings.Those who serve and practice itReverently transcend the three realms.
[19]Through three recollections, recollect the wholesome;Through three recollections, depart from evil.From recollection, practice arises;Removing defilement is right effort.

[20]
Through three contemplations, recollection is transformed,
And one surely attains the unsurpassed path.
Attaining the three, one removes the three fetters
And cultivates measureless meditative recollection.

[21]Skillfully eliminating the outflows of the three realms,Cultivate samadhi and subdue the mind.Through the power of wisdom and meditation,A concentrated mind contains external distractions.
[22]Worldly dharmas arise and cease,Each in boundless ways.Through awakening, liberation is attained,With peace and joy that never end.
[23]Accumulating goodness brings wholesome fruit;Everywhere, one gains a good reputation.Practicing the Noble Eightfold Path,One cultivates the Path and drinks amrita.

CHAPTER 13: MATERIAL GAIN

[1]When its chamber ripens, the plantain withers;Reeds and bamboo are likewise.A mule dies when pregnant;A person dies through greed.
[2]Thus greed brings no benefit;Know that it arises from delusion.Through greed, fools harm the worthy,And their heads and necks fall to the ground.
[3]Greed for gain is unwholesome by nature;Bhikshus should not desire it,Dwelling where attachment aboundsAnd hoping that people will make offerings.
[4]Householders and renunciants,Men and women foolishly deluded,Covet gain with jealous hearts;I subdue them for their own sake.
[5]Fools devise foolish schemes,And desire and conceit increase daily.Coveting gain contrary to Dharma,They cannot reach quiescence.
[6]Those who skillfully know contentmentAre bhikshus and true children of the Buddha.Not craving fame,They are wise and dwell in peace and joy.
[7]Clinging to nothing whatsoever,They flatter no oneAnd do not depend on others for their livelihood;They should practice the Dharma themselves.
[8]They do not crave even personal benefit,Much less fame.A hundred flavors are like axle grease;Through cultivation, they will attain the Path.
[9]Bhikshus who crave material gainWill not attain right samadhi.Those always content and tranquilWill surely accomplish serenity and insight.
[10]Bhikshus remain far from fame and gain,Content and free from seeking.Wearing only the three Dharma robes,They cultivate in peace and joy.
[11]For bhikshus who crave fame and gain,It is like dwelling in a room with a venomous snake;Whether lying, sitting, or sleeping, they are afraid,All because they crave material gain.
[12]For bhikshus who crave fame and gain,Their pleasure is truly base.This one dharma should be contemplated;Those of little wisdom find liberation difficult.
[13]Carefully and constantly relying upon the precepts,The wise, free from greed, are praised.Through pure conduct and the proper strength of the faculties,You should reflect for yourselves.
[14]Those fully endowed with the Three KnowledgesAre liberated and free from outflows.Those of little wisdom, foolish and deluded,Will retain no mindful awareness.
[15]When receiving food and drinkFrom other people,They give rise to evil dharmasAnd jealousy born of material gain.
[16]Material gain creates many resentments.Though wearing the three Dharma robes,They seek only delicious foodAnd do not follow the Buddha’s teaching.
[17]You should recognize this fault:Material gain is greatly to be feared.Those of little wisdom do not reflect;Bhikshus, relinquish such a mind.
[18]Bhikshus who have renounced the household lifeMust tame the three kinds of karma.Their livelihood must be right,And their wholesome minds constantly reflective.
[19]Subtle illness is difficult to endure;Material gain is very difficult to abandon.Those unmoved by offeringsWill be revered by devas and nagas.

CHAPTER 14: RESENTMENT

[1]Bearing resentment without being wronged,Doing evil without being provoked,The foolish and deluded suffer painIn this life and the life to come.
[2]Evil karma first harms oneselfAnd afterward harms others.The harmful mind they arouseIs like a bird falling into a net.
[3]One who strikes others is struck;One who bears enmity meets enmity.One who reviles others is reviled;One who grows angry meets anger.
[4]Why become a shramanaIf one does not know the Buddha’s true Dharma?One is born with a shortened lifespan,And, leaving one resentment, forms another.
[5]They slander one another,Each uttering angry words.A joyful, patient, and impartial mind—No patience can surpass this.
[6]Bones may break and life may end;Horses and cattle may die and wealth be lost;A country may fall into turmoil,Yet these can be gathered again.
[7]If you do not give rise to evil,Through this Dharma you depart from resentment.One who skillfully endures another’s hatredIs called wise.
[8]If one knows this teaching to be supreme,Though the deluded seek pleasure,One gives rise to no resentment nowAnd will bear no hatred in the future.
[9]One cannot repay resentment with resentmentAnd thereby attain peace and joy.Through patience, resentment naturally ceases;This is the Dharma of the Tathagata.
[10]If someone reviles and insults me,Though that person resents me, I bear no resentment.Whose mind then attains peace and joy?Thus hostility comes to rest.
[11]If one associates with good friendsAnd travels with them throughout the world,One retains no memory of hatred,But attends wholly to wholesome intentions.
[12]If no good friend can be found,Travel alone, without a companion.Look carefully in every direction;Cultivate goodness and commit no evil.
[13]If, in training and cultivation, one has noGood friend or spiritual guide,Preserve goodness and cultivate alone;Do not associate with fools.
[14]Diligently train and uphold the precepts;What need is there for a companion?Be like a dragon delighting in deep waters,Or an elephant delighting in the wilderness.

CHAPTER 15: CONTEMPLATION

[1]Contemplate the in-breath and out-breath;Focus the mind and reflect carefully.Comprehend them from beginning to end,Observing as the Buddha taught.
[2]This illuminates the world,Like the moon appearing when clouds disperse.Whether walking or standing, train in contemplation;Whether lying or sitting, do not forget.
[3]A bhikshu who establishes this mindfulnessIn this life and the life to comeGains benefits that never endAnd never again falls into samsara.
[4]If one sees the body abiding securelyAnd guards the six faculties,A bhikshu who is always single-mindedPersonally knows the realization of quiescence.
[5]Though possessing these recollections,One must personally and constantly practice them;Otherwise one will remain unableEver to subdue the mind.
[6]Whoever cultivates the fundamental DharmaThus transcends sensory defilements.Skillfully awakening through mindfulness,One attains samadhi and mental peace.
[7]Skillfully awakening through mindfulness,One attains samadhi and mental peace.Cultivating the various dharmas at the proper times,One is freed from birth, aging, and death.
[8]A bhikshu who awakens through mindfulnessMust bring mindfulness into accord.The afflictions of samsara are severed,And the path of quiescence is realized.
[9]One should constantly hear the wondrous DharmaAnd personally awaken to one’s own mind.Whoever awakens becomes noble and worthy,And fear is forever ended.
[10]Awakened, with the mind in accord,Diligently train day and night.Understanding the Dharma of amrita,One will certainly become free from outflows.
[11]Whoever attains wholesome benefitWill surely take refuge in the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the Buddha.
[12]Whoever attains wholesome benefitWill surely take refuge in the Dharma.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the Dharma.
[13]Whoever attains wholesome benefitWill surely take refuge in the Sangha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the Sangha.
[14]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the Buddha.
[15]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the Dharma.
[16]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the Sangha.
[17]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the precepts.
[18]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect generosity.
[19]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the devas.
[20]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect the body.
[21]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect meditation.
[22]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect non-killing.
[23]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect non-stealing.
[24]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly and constantly recollect emptiness.
[25]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect signlessness.
[26]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect wishlessness.
[27]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect the supramundane.
[28]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect joyful aspiration.
[29]Whoever skillfully awakens oneselfIs a disciple of the Buddha.Therefore, by day and by night,Single-mindedly recollect quiescence.

CHAPTER 16: PURITY

[1]Remember always to remain self-aware;When acting, do not be false.Doing good, cultivate in peace,And let your deeds be truthful.
[2]People should seek skillful meansAnd will thereby obtain wealth themselves.Those who contemplate themselves likewiseWill swiftly attain the fruit they aspire to.
[3]Whether lying or sitting, seek skillful meansAnd arouse a diligent mind.Like a smith refining pure gold,Cleanse the mind of its impurities.Uncovered by darkness,Forever leave the suffering of aging and death.
[4]Ashamed of what is not shameful,Unashamed of what is shameful;Afraid of what is not fearful,Unafraid of what should be feared—Such people give rise to wrong viewsAnd fall into hell when they die.
[5]Whoever formerly committed evilBut later stops and does not repeat itIlluminates the worldLike the moon emerging from clouds.
[6]Whoever formerly committed evilBut later stops and does not repeat it,Extinguishing it through goodness,Illuminates the world.
[7]If one has committed evilAnd removes it by cultivating goodness,The world, through attachment and craving,Does not clearly understand the true meaning.
[8]A youth who renounces the household lifeAnd seeks the wondrous Buddha-DharmaIlluminates the worldLike the moon emerging from clouds.
[9]Causing no harm in the present life,One has no anxiety at death.Seeing the fearless Path,One leaves suffering and attains peace and joy.
[10]Causing no harm in the present life,One has no sorrow at death.Seeing the fearless Path,One is supreme among one’s kin.
[11]Eliminate defiled dharmasAnd cultivate only the Dharma of pure conduct.Relinquishing craving, one attains purityAnd abandons evil deeds.
[12]Upholding the precepts, one is always pure;Purity nurtures wholesome faculties.The three kinds of karma are always pure;Such purity is called renunciation.
[13]The mind of sensual craving is the field;Greed, anger, and delusion are its seeds.Whoever gives in order to liberate the worldReceives merit without end.
[14]Just as in a barren fieldAnger spreads ever farther,Therefore, by abandoning anger,One receives merit without end.
[15]Just as in a barren fieldDelusion spreads ever farther,Therefore, by abandoning delusion,One receives merit without end.
[16]Just as in a barren fieldArrogance spreads ever farther,Therefore, by abandoning arrogance,One receives merit without end.
[17]Just as in a barren fieldSensual desire spreads ever farther,Therefore, by abandoning sensual desire,One receives merit without end.
[18]Just as in a barren fieldAttachment spreads ever farther,Therefore, by abandoning attachment,One receives merit without end.
[19]Among the six consciousnesses, mind is chief;Defiled craving is their retinue.Being undefiled, one leaves craving;Defiled attachment is delusion.
[20]Bones form the city,Covered over with blood and flesh;The six faculties open wide,And the six bandits roam everywhere.
[21]Entanglement with conditions increases suffering;Contemplate all causes and conditions.They are eliminated through the noble and worthy,While fools are defiled by external objects.

CHAPTER 17: THE SIMILE OF WATER

[1]With a pure mind and right mindfulness,One no longer craves sensual pleasures.Having crossed the pit of delusion,One is like a goose leaving a dried-up pond.
[2]That mind has relinquished all,Soaring upward through empty space.Cultivating the supramundane path,One shatters Mara’s armies.
[3]Those who do not cultivate pure conduct in youthAccumulate no wealth in old age.Foolishly delighting in sleep,They are lazy and do no good.
[4]Those who do not cultivate pure conduct in youthAccumulate no wealth in old age.Like cranes beside a dried-up pond,What benefit is there in stubbornly remaining?
[5]Do not belittle a minor evil,Thinking it will bring no calamity.Though a drop of water is tiny,In time it fills a vessel.Abundant evil karmaAccumulates from small misdeeds.
[6]Do not belittle a minor good deed,Thinking it will bring no merit.Though a drop of water is tiny,In time it fills a vessel.Abundant wholesome meritAccumulates from small good deeds.
[7]It is like a person crossing a riverOn a firmly bound raft.That person’s crossing is not the true crossing;Only the wise cross to the other shore.
[8]The Buddha, the Blessed One, has crossed;The purified cross to the other shore.Bhikshus enter deeply into desire;Shravakas firmly bind the raft.
[9]Of what benefit is this stream?Its waters are constantly overflowing.Uproot craving and remove its roots;What further hope or expectation remains?
[10]Boatmen steer their boats;Fletchers straighten arrows;Carpenters shape wood;The wise skillfully tame themselves.
[11]Like a deep stream,Clear within and without,Those purified by hearing the DharmaAre wise and give rise to joy.
[12]Like a deep stream,Clear within and without,The wise who hear the wondrous DharmaExperience joy without end.
[13]With patience like the great earth,Unmoving like empty space,One hears the Dharma, likened to vajra,Attains the Path, and escapes samsara.

CHAPTER 18: FLOWERS AND FRAGRANCE

[1]Who skillfully chooses the proper realm,Leaves the evil destinies, and is born in heaven?Who skillfully expounds the Dharma’s meaning,Like one skillfully gathering lovely flowers?
[2]A trainee skillfully chooses the proper realm,Leaves the evil destinies, and is born in heaven;Skillfully expounds the wondrous Dharma’s meaning,And skillfully gathers flowers of merit.
[3]Destroy the forest and cut down every tree,For from the forest fear arises.When the forest has been destroyed,A bhikshu attains quiescence.
[4]If one cuts the forest but does not uproot it,Fear still arises from the forest.So long as even a little remains unsevered,It causes the mind to form bonds.
[5]If one cuts the forest but does not uproot it,Fear still arises from the forest.The fettered mind is extremely hard to free,Like a calf attached to its mother.
[6]Free yourself from attachment;Become dry like an autumn lotus pond.With a tranquil mind, accept the true teaching;The Buddha declared quiescence to be bliss.
[7]Like a pleasing flowerBeautiful in color but without fragrance,Ornate words are likewiseWithout benefit.
[8]Like a pleasing flowerBeautiful in color and richly fragrant,Gentle words are likewiseCertain to bring wholesome merit and benefit.
[9]As a bee gathers nectarWithout harming a flower’s color or fragrance,Taking only its flavor before departing,So should a bhikshu enter a village.
[10]Do not transgress by committing evil;Do not look upon what is improper.Examine only your own bodily karma,Whether it is right or wrong.
[11]It is like a field ditchBeside a great road,Within which a lotus grows,Purely fragrant and delightful.
[12]Whatever is born must die;Ordinary beings delight in that place.The wise resolve to escape;Such are disciples of the Buddha.
[13]Taking many lovely flowers,One weaves them into an ornamental garland.Whoever widely accumulates wholesome rootsWill be born in a good realm hereafter.
[14]Like the wondrous jasmine flower,Pure as a lotus blossom,If one removes greed, anger, and delusion,A bhikshu becomes pure and fragrant.
[15]Like one gathering lovely flowers,Mind intent and undistracted,Who is swept away by water while asleep,So is one suddenly led away by death.
[16]Like one gathering lovely flowers,Mind intent and undistracted,One’s desires never knowing satisfaction,One is constantly beset by suffering.
[17]Like one gathering lovely flowers,Mind intent and undistracted,Not yet having gained true treasure,One is perpetually beset by suffering.
[18]If one does not behold the lord of death,And wisdom shines like a pure flower,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[19]If greed, anger, and delusion are severed,Like casting away the roots of poisonous flowers,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[20]If sensual desire is severed,Like a flower floating upon water,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[21]If anger is severed,Like a flower floating upon water,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[22]If delusion is severed,Like a flower floating upon water,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[23]Like a person weaving a flower garland,The mind delights in boundless craving.Failing to remove the poison in this life,One is constantly bound by the three roots.
[24]Contemplate the body as an earthen vessel,An illusion like a mirage.Cut off Mara’s flower budsAnd do not fall into the round of birth and death.
[25]See the body as a bubble of waterAnd know it to be an illusion.Cut off Mara’s flower budsAnd do not fall into the round of birth and death.
[26]If self-conceit is severed,Like a flower floating upon water,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[27]If doubt is severed,Like a flower floating upon water,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[28]If craving is severed,Like a flower floating upon water,The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.
[29]If afflictions are absent,One surely receives wholesome karmic results.The bhikshu crosses to the other shoreLike a snake shedding its skin.

CHAPTER 19: THE SIMILE OF THE HORSE

[1]Like riding a well-tamed horseAnd going wherever one wishes,Through faith, morality, and diligence,Samadhi and wisdom become complete.
[2]Attaining the Dharma of ultimate truth,One gains benefits without end.Single-mindedly practicing harmony and patience,One escapes the suffering of samsara.
[3]Through patience and harmony, the mind becomes concentratedAnd skillfully severs every suffering.From there one enters meditation,Like a horse that has been tamed.
[4]Severing anger, one becomes free from outflows,Like a horse that has been tamed.Abandoning evil, one reaches equanimityAnd afterward experiences heavenly joy.
[5]Diligent amid the heedless,Awake amid those asleep,Like a horse that has been tamed,One abandons evil and becomes noble and worthy.
[6]Whoever possesses a sense of shameWill perfect wisdom.Such a person seeks the higher goal,Like one riding a well-tamed horse.
[7]Only when a horse is tamedCan a king ride it.Only one skillfully tamed and made virtuousWins words of trust.
[8]Though one may be skilled in training,Skillfully training horsesAnd skillfully training elephants,Nothing equals taming oneself.
[9]Those animals cannot carry one there,Nor can they themselves arrive;Only one who tames oneselfCan reach the realm of well-being.
[10]Those animals cannot carry one there,Nor can they themselves arrive;Only one who tames oneselfCan end every yoke of suffering.
[11]Those animals cannot carry one there,Nor can they themselves arrive;Only one who tames oneselfCan reach the path of quiescence.
[12]Always tame yourself,As one tames a wild horse.Whoever skillfully restrains oneselfIs liberated from every suffering.
[13]Like a horse fit for a king to ride,Rare in that land,A bhikshu who is skillfully tamedIs liberated from every yoke of suffering.
[14]Only one who tames oneself,With a wholesome mind like a trained horse,Is like a great king of elephants;Self-mastery is supreme.
[15]Like an intelligent horse ridden by a king,Rare within a country,A bhikshu who is skillfully tamedSkillfully severs constricting bonds.
[16]Only one who tames oneself—No goodness surpasses this.Like a gentle king of elephants,Through mindfulness one reaches the other shore.
[17]Act for yourself and guard yourself;Take refuge in yourself and seek your own liberation.Therefore remain careful,Like a merchant dealing in fine horses.

CHAPTER 20: ANGER

[1]Remove anger and abandon self-conceit;Stay far away from afflictions.Unstained by name-and-form,One does not associate with enemies.
[2]With anger severed, one sleeps peacefully;With wrath extinguished, one has no sorrow.Fury is a poisonous root;Remove the poison and amrita arises.The noble and worthy skillfully remove it completely.
[3]When anger arises in someone’s heart,That person performs unwholesome karma.If anger is afterward removed,Wisdom gradually increases.
[4]Without conscience or shame,One also delights in giving rise to anger.Bound tightly by anger,One is like a person in darkness who has lost a bright lamp.
[5]That strength is not true strength—The strength of one who relies upon anger.Anger is a corrupt dharma;One does not know the goodness praised by the wise.
[6]Fury is close to weapons and warfare;Gentleness is close to peace.The practice of patience is supreme;Therefore, always be patient.
[7]Angry people are scorned;Those prone to anger should learn patience.The practice of patience is supreme;Therefore, always be patient.
[8]Whether concerning oneself or others,One should fear greed, anger, and delusion.If you know that others are giving rise to evil,First extinguish it within your own mind.
[9]For your own benefit and that of others,Offer them counsel.If you know that others are giving rise to evil,First extinguish it within your own mind.
[10]For your own benefit and that of others,Offer them counsel.Fools may think you powerless;Contemplate the Dharma in the same way.
[11]Wise patience triumphs over foolishness.Fools utter evil words.If you wish always to overcome them,You should simply remain silent.
[12]Always learn the words of the wise;Do not learn together with fools.Skillfully enduring defiled wordsIs called the highest patience.
[13]One who is angry should not speak,Whether among crowds or alone.Whoever bears hatred and kindles anger’s fireNever awakens by oneself.
[14]Speak truthfully and without anger;When asked, remember to give.When the three kinds of karma are firmly established,One naturally reaches a celestial palace.
[15]When the mind has ceased, how can anger remain?Examine yourself and nurture the life of wisdom.Through impartial wisdom, samadhi, and liberation,Knowing is attained and anger is no more.
[16]Those who commit evilGive rise through fury to enmity.If anger does not arise,One has thereby conquered them.
[17]Patience triumphs over anger;Wholesome virtue triumphs over evil.The wise skillfully practice generosity;Sincerity triumphs over deceit.
[18]Without anger and without harm,Constantly remember truthful conduct.Fools themselves give rise to anger,And hostility always remains.
[19]Restrain anger yourself,As one stops a speeding chariot.Such a person is a skilled charioteer,Leaving darkness and advancing into light.

Shramana, the Right Path, and Material Gain;
Resentment, Contemplation, and Purity;
The Simile of Water, Flowers and Fragrance, and the Simile of the Horse;
Together with Anger, these are the ten chapters.

CHAPTER 21: THE TATHAGATA

[1]Self-attaining supreme perfect awakening,Unstained by any dharma,Fearless in omniscience,He awakened by himself, without a teacher.
[2]Self-attaining supreme perfect awakening,Unstained by worldly dharmas,Fearless in omniscience,He awakened by himself, without a teacher.
[3]The Sugata is unsurpassed;He manifests the attainment of the right path.The Tathagata, honored by devas and humans,Has perfected every power of wisdom.
[4]I am the Buddha, the Blessed One;My outflows are exhausted and lust completely severed.Devas and humans alikeAll take refuge and pay homage.
[5]Self-awakened, without a teacher,Alone and without companion,Single-mindedly cultivating the true Dharma,He naturally penetrated the Buddha path.
[6]Having personally conquered afflictions,He is unsurpassed in the world.Penetrating unobstructed wisdom,He guides the deluded into the Path.
[7]Now I come to the city of Deer Park,Wishing to beat the drum of amrita.I shall turn the wondrous Dharma wheel,Which no one has ever turned before.
[8]The wise do not associate with fools,But teach and transform according to conditions.They expound the pure and stainless Path;Nothing surpasses quiescence.
[9]Courageously uttering the lion’s roar,The Tathagata teaches the true Dharma.Through teaching the Dharma and its meaning,The awakened remain forever at peace.
[10]Courageous and single-minded,Renunciants cultivate day and night.Devas constantly protect them,And the Buddhas praise them.
[11]Devas and the worldPraise the Perfectly Awakened One.Cultivate swiftly and awaken yourselves;Ultimately, leave the womb forever.
[12]The Buddhas of the past,Those of the future,And the Perfectly Awakened Ones of the presentEliminate the suffering of beings.
[13]Single-mindedly revere the Dharma.Those who revered it, those who now revere it,And those who will revere it—This is the essential teaching of the Buddha-Dharma.
[14]If one wishes to seek the Dharma oneself,Upright conduct is foremost.Have reverent faith in the true DharmaAnd contemplate the Buddha’s sutras and precepts.
[15]Those who do not believe in the BuddhaAre like people who are blind.They will fall into the three evil destinies,Like merchantsWho encounter violent demons.
[16]A captain skillfully steers the ship;Diligence forms a bridge.People are surrounded by their lineage;Whoever escapes is a great person.
[17]The Tathagata is without equal;Craving is exhausted without a trace.His mind is liberated and free from outflows;He bestows benevolence and wisdom upon devas and humans.
[18]Contemplate the practice of the two observations;Skillfully contemplate the twofold secluded tranquility.Dispelling darkness, surpassing the seers,One skillfully realizes mastery.
[19]Like a person standing upon a mountain peakWho sees everyone throughout the village,Contemplate the Dharma in this way,As though ascending a high tower.
[20]If one constantly contemplates,Afflictions will never arise.One pours down the Dharma rain of amrita,Continuously and without end.

CHAPTER 22: GREAT LEARNING

[1]The learned skillfully practice goodness;Doing good, they have no affliction.Through cultivation, they extinguish karmic hindrancesAnd attain the wondrous fruit of a shramana.

[2]
The foolish and deluded do not understand
How to skillfully practice the deathless Dharma.
Whoever skillfully understands and knows the Dharma
Removes illness like a plantain leaf falling away.

[3]It is like a tightly closed house,Pitch-dark, where nothing can be seen.Though many colors are present,Those with eyes cannot see them.
[4]It is like a personTalented, wise, and widely learned;Without hearing, that person cannot knowWholesome and unwholesome dharmas.
[5]It is like holding a bright torchAnd seeing every form and appearance.Having heard, one skillfully understandsThe courses of good and evil.
[6]Though one is said to be learned,If the moral precepts are incomplete,One is pursued by the law;One’s training is deficient.
[7]Though a practitioner understands little,If the precepts are fully upheld,The person is praised by the law,Yet remains deficient in learning.
[8]With little learning and understanding,And incomplete observance of the precepts,In the present and future livesOne suffers, and one’s original vows dissolve.
[9]The learned cultivate steadfastly,Upholding the Dharma as a wall.Diligence destroys what is difficult to surmount;From it, morality and wisdom are perfected.
[10]The learned skillfully serve the Dharma,Their wisdom always stabilizing the mind.Like gold from the River of Victorious Gold,Who could disparage them?
[11]Talent and wisdom constitute great learning;The precepts are certainly fulfilled.Both are praised,And through training the outflows are exhausted.
[12]Great learning is like a precious mirror,Reflecting dharmas without omission.It illuminates oneself and others,And both give rise to joy.
[13]Great learning is like a jeweled necklaceAdorning one’s own body.Sentient beings give rise to joyAnd cherish it without end.
[14]Those who praise themselvesAnd extol their own name and virtueDo so entirely from sensual desire,Yet they do not know it themselves.
[15]Hearing the Dharma, one knows the sutras and precepts,Removes doubt, and sees the truth.Through hearing, one leaves evil dharmasAnd proceeds to the deathless state.
[16]No one knows what is within;No one sees it from without.Seeing no result within,One then abides according to reputation.
[17]What is within has been clearly known,Though no one sees it from without.When both have been accomplished,One then abides according to reputation.
[18]What is within has been clearly known,And from without it is also thoroughly seen.That person possesses wisdomAnd does not abide according to reputation.
[19]Ear-consciousness hears much;Eye-consciousness sees much.Seeing and hearing are not steadfastWhen one has no faith in the meaning.

[20]
Those of profound wisdom skillfully teach goodness;
Through hearing and knowledge, they stabilize wholesome intent.
One who does not employ wisdom and concentration
Quickly becomes heedless.

[21]The noble and worthy delight in the Dharma;Their actions accord with their words.Through patience, they contemplate emptiness,And their minds become steadfast.

CHAPTER 23: ONESELF

[1]Always speak wholesome words.Whether standing or sitting, a shramanaSingle-mindedly cultivates concentrationAnd seeks to bring desire to rest.
[2]Whether walking, lying, or sitting,Alone, do not become heedless.Subdue your own mindAnd delight in mountain forests.
[3]Though one person defeatsThousands upon thousands of enemy troops,That is not equal to subduing one’s own mind;This is the highest victory.
[4]Conquering oneself is supreme.Whatever the minds of other beings may be,One who subdues oneself is a great being;Through cultivation, one reaches fulfillment.
[5]Neither devas nor gandharvas,Neither Mara nor Brahma,Possess a nobility more supremeThan the wisdom of a bhikshu.
[6]First make yourself upright;Only afterward teach others.One who has made oneself uprightIs called a superior person.
[7]First make yourself upright;Only afterward teach others.One who has made oneself uprightDoes not falsely claim to be wise.
[8]Personally cultivate and realize;Teach others according to conditions.Only after taming oneselfCan one teach others.
[9]Always cultivate and realize for yourself,Causing others to give rise to faithful understanding.With your own mind wholly concentrated,Train in the way of the wise.
[10]Acting for oneself or for others,One often fails to accomplish the task.But if a trainee first becomes upright,That person may then teach others.
[11]As long as the body remains, the Path remains;How could evil dharmas be tolerated?Tame yourself—The wise teach this meaning.
[12]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not take another person as your teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherAttains true wisdom.
[13]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherAttains wholesome benefit and joy.
[14]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherHas the wisdom of a teacher of devas and humans.
[15]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherLives long and enjoys heavenly merit.
[16]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherIs supreme among one’s kin.
[17]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherHas no sorrow amid affliction.
[18]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherSevers every bond.
[19]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherShatters every evil destiny.
[20]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherAlways becomes a true teacher.
[21]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherIs liberated from every suffering.
[22]Let your own mind be your teacher;Do not rely upon another as teacher.Whoever takes oneself as teacherSwiftly realizes the path of quiescence.

The Sutra of Essential Collected Dharma Verses ♦ End of Volume 2

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Translation source: Linh Sơn Pháp Bảo Đại Tạng KinhLicense: Linh Sơn Pháp Bảo Đại Tạng Kinh (Việt dịch) · nguồn: rongmotamhon.net (Liên Phật Hội) · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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