Lzh Sarv Bi Pm Np 15Taking Back Robe-Cloth

Explanation of the Discourse on Taking Back Robe-Cloth (Cīvaraacchindana)

Background

The Cīvaraacchindana discourse (Taking Back a Robe) belongs to the Vinaya Piṭaka of the Pāli Canon, specifically the Bhikkhunī Pāṭimokkha. These are detailed regulations concerning the handling of common property in the community of monks and nuns, especially matters related to the robe, the most sacred symbol among Buddhist monastic garments.

According to the historical context in the Vinaya, female members of the Sangha (bhikkhunīs) were issued robes according to certain regulations. However, there were cases in which robes were damaged, taken by others, or needed to be returned under special circumstances. This discourse concerns provisions on how to take back a robe properly according to the Vinaya.

Main Content

The Cīvaraacchindana discourse stipulates that a female monastic must not arbitrarily take back a robe from another person or from common storage without following appropriate procedures. Specifically, taking back a robe must be done openly and formally, usually through confirmation by the community of monks and nuns.

If a female monastic needs to take back her robe, whether for wearing, washing, or protection, she must inform the community or those responsible for managing robes. This ensures that there is no confusion, loss, or conflict over ownership. The discourse also warns that arbitrary use or appropriation of another’s robe, even within the Sangha, is an act that violates the spirit of sharing and respect.

These regulations reflect a basic principle: although monastics live in simplicity and renunciation, personal property, especially robes, must still be respected. A robe is not only an article of use but also a sign of going forth; therefore, its management must follow official rules.