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Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Mg Bu Pm Pc 50Bathing

Pāli / Sanskrit:Nahāna

📖324 words · ~1 min read
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Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Commentary on the Bathing Sutta (Nahāna)

Background

The Bathing Sutta belongs to the Vinaya Pitaka of the Pāli Canon — the collection governing discipline within the Sangha. This is not a doctrinal sutta but rather a detailed section of monastic law, compiled during the earliest Councils following the Buddha's passing into Nirvana. The regulations concerning bathing arose from specific situations in monastic life, when the Buddha observed problems relating to health, discipline, or cleanliness within the community of monks and nuns.

The Vinaya Pitaka is divided into five main sections (Pañcakhandhaka), within which the regulations on bathing (Nahāna) are found in the Khandhakas pertaining to daily life. These rules are not arbitrary constraints but rather practical guidelines, intended to protect the health of the bhikkhus, maintain discipline, and support spiritual training.

Principal Contents

The Bathing Sutta sets forth detailed regulations concerning the manner, timing, and appropriate conditions for monks to bathe. According to the Theravāda tradition, bathing is not merely bodily hygiene but is also connected to the maintenance of mindfulness (sati) and clear comprehension (sampajañña) in every action.

The specific regulations include: the appropriate times for bathing (generally during the daytime, avoiding nighttime so as to protect one's health), appropriate places (clean and safe locations), things to be avoided (bathing in excessively cold weather, or in water so cold it may cause illness), and the attitudes to be maintained (mindfulness, refraining from laxity, not inflicting injury upon oneself).

Most notably, this sutta emphasizes that bathing is not a form of self-indulgence or license, but rather a part of the proper care of the body — regarding the body as a vehicle that must be maintained in order to fulfill the path of practice. These regulations also prohibit violent or careless actions during bathing, especially those that might cause harm to other living beings.

Practical Significance

Although it may seem straightforward, the Bathing Sutta contains profound lessons for spiritual practice.

🌏Why is this sūtra summarized by Inti AI?

🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.

Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: VI: bản diễn giải AI · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

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