Toh 2922Untitled
Save your scripture progress
Create a free account to save scriptures, track progress, and continue your daily learning path.
Exposition of Scripture Toh 2922 — Northern Transmission
Context
Toh 2922 is a work belonging to the Tengyur (གཏེན་གྱུར་), the collection of treatises of the Tibetan Mahayana tradition. The Tengyur contains commentaries, summaries, and teachings from great Indian masters, translated into Tibetan around the eighth to twelfth centuries. This document lies within the Northern Transmission, one of the most ancient lines of transmission of the Mahayana Buddha Dharma, where principles concerning Buddha-nature, bodhisattva practice, and awakening were deeply developed.
Although the title has not been fully identified, texts in the Tengyur often focus on fundamental matters of Mahayana practice: the transformation of consciousness, the bodhisattva path, and methods of liberation. This scripture is recorded in the Treatise Collection (Scholiastic Section), the section devoted to works that provide deep explanations of the Buddha Dharma, helping monastics understand the intent of the principal scriptures.
Main Content
In the Northern Tibetan tradition, teachings often revolve around the concept of the continuous underlying mind (Skt: alaya-vijnana) — the foundational mind that contains all seeds of karma. From this arise the twelve links of dependent origination (pratityasamutpada), the chain of causes and conditions that creates suffering and rebirth. Yet within this profound layer of mind there is also concealed the boundlessly impartial Buddha-nature (dharmata — the nature of Dharma).
The Northern Tibetan teachings emphasize that all beings have the capacity to become Buddhas. Rebirth and suffering are not unchangeable, but are the result of ignorance (avidya). When ignorance is cleansed through true wisdom (prajnaparamita), that very mind becomes Buddha-mind. This is the theory that mind and Buddha are not different (cittam eva Buddho), a foundation of bodhisattva practice.
The path of practice includes the six paramitas: generosity, ethical discipline, patience, diligence, meditative concentration, and wisdom. Each perfection is a way to subdue the mind and transform karma.
🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.
Translations belong to the translator/source credited above. The bilingual compilation, presentation, and AI translations compiled by Inti are © Inti Foundation. Please attribute when quoting; do not bulk-copy or use commercially without permission.