Inti DharmaInti Dharma
← Scripture
Early Schools · Comparative Canon · Comparative Vinaya — Chinese

Lzh Dg Bi Vb Sk 88On the Ground

Pāli / Sanskrit:Chamā

📖871 words · ~3 min read
2

Save your scripture progress

Create a free account to save scriptures, track progress, and continue your daily learning path.

Create account →
Interpreted by Inti AI (English)
🪷 AI interpretation

Source Status

This item belongs to the Vinaya Parallels — Chinese group, with the identifier Lzh Dg Bi Vb Sk 88, the Vietnamese title “On the Ground,” the English title “On the Ground,” and the Pali title recorded as “Chamā.” The data presently available consists only of descriptive information and a truncated tail section of the Vietnamese text; no complete Chinese text, parallel version, or full translation has been provided in the data. Therefore, the explanation below should not be regarded as a translation of the original scripture, nor does it confirm each detail of the Vinaya text. The specific source, full textual context, and scope of the training rule need to be checked directly against the source text before being used for academic research or official citation.

Context

From the descriptive information it can be determined that this is an item belonging to the Sectarian Buddhist Canons tradition, within the Chinese Vinaya parallels. The title “On the Ground” and the term “Chamā” suggest a regulation related to how monastics conduct themselves with respect to the ground, or a Vinaya situation taking place on the ground. The truncated tail section emphasizes that walking on the ground should not be regarded as a trivial action, but as a place where carefulness, respect, and restraint are expressed.

In the context of Buddhist Vinaya studies, minor training rules are often not merely intended to regulate outward form. They train bodily action, verbal action, and mental action to enter the order of alertness. A footstep, a standing or sitting posture, or a way of using an object can all become a place for the practice of discipline. Therefore, if this item concerns the ground, its main meaning does not lie in the ground as a mere physical object, but in the attitude of the practitioner when coming into contact with the shared living environment.

Content That Can Be Determined from the Descriptive Information

It can be determined that the focus of the explanation relates to “the ground” and the conduct of a practitioner toward the ground. The tail of the Vietnamese text mentions the possibility of causing harm or violating customary rules, respect for the earth, the life of small creatures, and the maintenance of purity in body, mind, and action. These elements show that the item is being understood in the direction of a rule of discipline concerning carefulness in deportment.

However, one should not overstate that the full text certainly teaches about any specific case, such as a place, person, event, or verbatim statement. The data does not provide such details. What can be said cautiously is this: the previous AI explanation understood this training rule as a reminder about mindfulness in walking and standing, avoiding harm to small living beings, and preserving purity in bodily karma.

The tail section also uses several terms such as pathavī, kāya-sambara, mano-sambara, vācī-sambara, Pañcasīla, meditative mindfulness, and clear comprehension. Since these terms appear in the truncated Vietnamese text rather than in the main descriptive information, they should be regarded as traces of style and interpretive direction, not as certain evidence that the original item contains all these terms.

Meaning for Practice

The prominent meaning for practice is alertness in very small actions. A practitioner does not keep the precepts only when facing major choices, but also keeps the precepts in the way one places the foot, passes through a place, and attends to the life around one. If the mind is coarse, bodily action easily becomes careless; if bodily action is careless, the training in discipline loses its practical depth.

This also reminds Buddhist learners that loving-kindness is not only a broad feeling toward beings in general. Loving-kindness begins with restraint before fragile lives, with the awareness that one’s own life is touching other lives. A mindful step can become training in non-harming; a step lacking alertness can reveal forgetfulness within subtle greed, hatred, and delusion.

For laypeople, this item may be understood as a reminder about ecological ethics and everyday ethics. Living in a house, walking on a road, using land, tending plants, handling waste, or coming into contact with small creatures are all opportunities to practice a mind of non-harming. There is no need to turn the training rule into extreme fear; what matters is to cultivate a way of life that knows oneself, knows others, and knows the environment.

Comparative Note

The full text at the source link provided in the descriptive information needs to be checked before confirming the scope of the rule, the persons to whom it applies, and the original terminology. This explanation is based only on the title, identifier, tradition, collection, and the truncated tail of the Vietnamese text. It should not be used as a translation or as a basis for determining the content of the original scripture or Vinaya text.

When the full text is available, it is necessary to check whether the item “Chamā” in this context concerns walking, standing, sitting, lying down, use of the ground, or another specific rule of deportment. Until the source can be checked, the most appropriate use is to regard this as a cautious doctrinal explanation about mindfulness and non-harming in contact with the ground.

🌏Why is this sūtra summarized by Inti AI?

🌏 The Buddhist canon is vast — some sūtras (such as comparative Vinaya across schools, or untranslated Tibetan-canon texts) have to this day NEVER been translated into Vietnamese or English by anyone, scholars included. Rather than leave it blank, Inti AI offers a FAITHFUL summary grounded in the tradition — from the sūtra's title, origin and essence — so you can still reach this rare part of the treasury. Whenever an original translation exists, the app shows the original first.

Translation source: Interpreted by AILicense: VI: bản diễn giải AI sinh lại đầy đủ, chờ đối chiếu nguồn gốc · EN: AI translation from Vietnamese source, awaiting source English

Translations belong to the translator/source credited above. The bilingual compilation, presentation, and AI translations compiled by Inti are © Inti Foundation. Please attribute when quoting; do not bulk-copy or use commercially without permission.